Heat pumps are versatile HVAC systems that can both heat and cool your home. These systems are incredibly energy efficient because they move warm air rather than create it like a traditional furnace. Here’s what you need to know about how heat pumps work in Easley, SC, homes:
Heating and Cooling Process
When your heat pump is in warm mode, its refrigerant will flow into the outdoor unit to pull heat from the external environment. The refrigerant will then turn into a gas and move back into the system to release the heat, repeating the process until the system reaches your desired temperature.
When you want to switch to cooling, the reversing valve will change what direction the refrigerant flows. In cool mode, the heat pump will extract the heat from inside your home and release it outside. Even though these systems can both heat and cool, they only require one expert tuneup a year.
Essential Heat Pump Components
The major parts of a heat pump include its compressor, which pushes the refrigerant, and the evaporator and condenser coils. Standard heat pumps have both indoor and outdoor units that connect via refrigerant pipes and electrical lines. Your system may also require ductwork to distribute its treated air unless you have a ductless mini-split.
Different Types of Heat Pumps
Many homes opt for the air-source heat pump as it’s the most affordable and easiest to install. These systems pull heat from the air around your home.
A ground-source heat pump uses a series of underground pipes to extract warmth from the soil. A water-source heat pump requires a lake or river where it can gain heat from the water.
Heat pumps work similarly to air conditioners but can use their advanced refrigeration technology to keep your home comfortable all year. Call Complete Heat and Air to schedule your professional heat pump installation or repair appointment in Easley, SC.
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